China's experience in World War II was a long and brutal struggle. The Second Sino-Japanese War, beginning in 1937, predated the global conflict and became a major theater of WWII. China faced the full force of the Imperial Japanese Army, enduring immense casualties and widespread destruction. The war devastated China's infrastructure and economy. Despite facing overwhelming odds, the Chinese forces, including both Nationalist and Communist armies, engaged in protracted resistance. This resistance tied down significant Japanese military resources, diverting them from other fronts. The Chinese theater involved significant battles like the Battle of Shanghai, the Battle of Nanjing (marked by the Nanjing Massacre), and the prolonged Second Sino-Japanese War. International aid to China was limited, though the US provided some support later in the war via the Flying Tigers and other programs. The war's impact on China was profound, shaping its political landscape and contributing to the eventual Chinese Civil War. Ultimately, China's participation in WWII was a critical factor in the Allied victory in the Pacific.
Which event is considered the start of the Second Sino-Japanese War, a major part of China's involvement in WWII?
What major atrocity occurred during the Second Sino-Japanese War?
Besides Nationalist forces, which other significant group actively resisted the Japanese occupation of China during WWII?
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