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HIstory of WW2

Unit 1
Axis Powers
Rise of Nazi GermanyJapanese ImperialismItalian FacismThe Tripartite Pact
Unit 1 • Chapter 4

The Tripartite Pact

Video Summary

The Tripartite Pact, formally known as the "Pact Among Germany, Italy, and Japan," was a military alliance concluded on September 27, 1940, in Berlin. The agreement bound these three Axis powers together, promising mutual support in their respective conflicts and aims for global domination. Germany, under Adolf Hitler's leadership, aimed for control of Europe. Italy, under Benito Mussolini, sought expansion in the Mediterranean. Japan, led by Emperor Hirohito and his militarist government, desired dominance in Asia and the Pacific. The pact solidified their cooperation against the Allied powers (primarily Britain, France, the United States, and the Soviet Union). While formally an alliance of mutual support, the pact lacked clear operational directives and often led to conflicting interests and independent actions by each nation. It represented a significant escalation of tensions leading to World War II, formalizing the already existing alliance of convenience between these expansionist powers.

Knowledge Check

Which three countries were part of the Tripartite Pact?

What year was the Tripartite Pact signed?

What was the primary goal of the Tripartite Pact?

What is another name for the Tripartite Pact?