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Science

Unit 1
Air
Air PollutionAir Pollution SolutionsClean Air Act
Unit 3 • Chapter 3

Effects of Deforestation

Video Summary

Deforestation is the clearing of large areas of forest for human use. It can have a number of negative effects on the environment, including: * **Loss of biodiversity:** Forests are home to a wide variety of plants and animals. When forests are cleared, these species lose their habitat and may become extinct. * **Increased greenhouse gas emissions:** Deforestation releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which contributes to climate change. * **Watershed degradation:** Forests help to regulate the flow of water through the landscape. When forests are cleared, this can lead to flooding and drought. * **Erosion:** Forests help to hold soil in place. When forests are cleared, this can lead to erosion, which can damage infrastructure and pollute waterways. * **Climate change:** Deforestation can contribute to climate change by releasing greenhouse gases into the atmosphere and by altering the Earth's albedo (the amount of sunlight reflected back into space).

Knowledge Check

What are some negative effects of deforestation?

What is the main cause of deforestation?

What are some ways to reduce deforestation?